【 CHKDSK COMMAND 】 What It Is + Functions + How to Use It ▷ 2022

While it is true, ensuring the safety and performance of your PC’s hard drive is important. Because if it is affected and presents failures, the stability of the system would be absolutely altered. Which could generate data loss, high expenses and other relevant alterations.

Therefore, it is necessary to keep a timely control of hard drives and check the integrity of such drives. It is also important to be able to repair logical errors in the file system; and this is what it does the CHKDSK command.

said command is an added utility in Microsoft Windows and DOS. Being of great help to be able to solve different faults that have to do with the hard disk. Therefore, below, we indicate in detail what this command is about, its functions and the steps to execute to access it.

What is CHKDSK and what is this command used for?

Taking into account that “” is the acronym for Check Diskthis command can be defined as a tool that allows scan, repair and check disk status or, the hard drives of a computer. Being thus, in addition, a utility that is used optimize computer performanceas well as its speed and its use.

In detail, it could be said that the CHKDSK command owned by Microsoft offers the functions required to be able to thoroughly examine the status of hard drives and, as if that were not enough, also of the external storage units that are connected to the PC. These units could be such as: an external hard drive, a flash drive, an SD memory card, etc.

In addition to this, during the analysis process, it is worth noting that the Check Disk look for errors in order to fix them, subsequently. In this way, it proceeds to verify the status of the hard drive to increase the performance and capacity of the unit in question.

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Which means that, in short, the CHKDSK command is used to fix hard drives, Commonly. These drives are generally of the HDD type and are also compatible with SSD solid drives, as well as removable storage drives.

So basically it allows solve problems when the disk is running slow, the drive is not recognized by the system, files on the disk cannot be moved, etc.

What are the main functions of the CheckDisck tool?

Once you understand the uses of this very important Windows tool, you will be able to have some notion of the main functions that it provides. Nevertheless, It is important to know what these functions are, specifically. Which, allow to obtain valuable benefits for the effective control and performance of a computer.

These functions are:

  • Scan and restore hard drives on Windows computers that only operate under versions 7, 8 and 10.
  • Troubleshoot when The system does not recognize the unit. Like when this drive shows RAW format, the drive works very slow, it doesn’t allow to move files on the drive.
  • In Windows 10, it has a function to scan and check for errors on NTFS disk.
  • Guarantees optimal functioning from hard drives via the command line.
  • Can perform an offline scan of all disks, accompanied by this parameter: CHKDSK /OFFLINESCANANDFIX. Which means you don’t need to stay connected to the Internet.
  • Collect and delete data that the analysis or “scan” tool does not use.

Thanks to these functions and many others that it contains, CHKDSK is one of the most important and useful commands in the Microsoft operating system.

Thus, it provides the following benefits:

  • It is a tool that can be used by anyone that, even, does not have relevant knowledge in terms of computers.
  • Shows users the integrity of the hard drive in real time.
  • Completely repair logical errors have the computer’s hard drive.
  • Solution to physical problems that show the hard drives in the system.
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For this and much more, it is advisable to use the Check Disk command when any sign of a problem in the hard drives file system. Even before using programs or tools outside the operating system.

Steps to access CHKDSK and analyze a disk to identify errors in Windows

Taking into account that this command can only be accessed from a computer with Windows 7, 8 or 10; We indicate that there are three ways to enter this utility, which are:

Using the command line

  • This alternative simply consists of open cmd with administrative privileges.
  • So, later, enter the term corresponding to the command there, that is, “chkdsk
  • Finally, all that remains is to press the “Enter”.

Using the Run command

  • Mainly, you will have to press the keys “windows” Y “R.” in order to open the Run window.
  • After that, type the term in question “chkdsk”.
  • Finally, click on the button “To accept” or just press “Enter”.

In Windows 10, you can use the search bar

  • Click on the search icon (a magnifying glass, specifically) that is located in the lower left corner of your PC screen, right next to the Start option.
  • In the bar where they tell you “Type here to search”, you must type the term “chkdsk” (in lowercase letters).
  • Subsequently, select the respective option to start its execution (right click and “Run as administrator”) and that’s it.

Now, once you access this utility as an administrator, You will only be able to see all the information that it gives you regarding the disk. That is, it will indicate the type of disk and the integrity of the system, but it will not execute anything beyond.

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So, in order to analyze the disk and identify errors in the OS, you must proceed as follows:

  • In order to check the drive you want, you have to type CHKDSK followed by the letter of the drive to study, then add: a colon, a space and the parameter necessary to execute a specific action with this command. An example of it:
  • After this, press the key “Enter” of the equipment and with it, the disk revision or the repair of the errors of the same will begin.

Finally, it is necessary to limit the operation of the combination specified aboveso that we indicate the following:

  • CHKDSKD: This indicates to do a review of the chosen disk, so that the command provides information about its status and the integrity of the file system. As you will see, it does not execute any action because a certain parameter has not been specified.
  • CHKDSKD: /f: By including this parameter “/f”, you are telling the system to perform a review of the selected disk plus, fix the bugs that it gets to the file system, of course, in case of a fault.
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