East operating system has become one of the more reliable and secure that currently exist, despite not being one of the most widely used worldwide offers a lot of very interesting elements and functions that have been attracting the attention of many people around the world. It should be noted that it is Open Source so it has a lot of available distributions.
Thanks to all this, this OS can be easily adapted to the real needs of each of the usersreason why many people have been interested in add it on your computers. However, it is very possible that you do not have the slightest idea how you can install Kali Linux.
Taking into account that install Kali on your PC can offer you very good benefits, and that also does not require as many technological resourcesso that you can easily install it on an old PC. Here we are going to teach you What are the minimum requirements that your computer must have and how can you start installing it on your machine from scratch. To do this, follow in detail everything that we will teach you next in the post.
What are the main requirements to install Kali Linux?
One of the biggest concerns when wanting install an OS on a computeris if the equipment complies with the requirements necessary to support the system. However, as mentioned earlier in the post, one of the main advantages of linux is that it does not require so many resourcesso users can use a old computer no problem.
Accordingly, here we are going to show you what are the minimum requirements that your machine must have in order to carry out this installation successfully:
computer requirements
In order to install this OS on a computer, it will be necessary for it to have the following characteristics:
- 1GB of RAM.
- A disc storage 100MB minimum.
- a processor Pentium II or Intel Celeron.
If your team has these features then you will be able to carry out the Kali Linux installation procedure.
Select an OS distribution
Another aspect that you should keep in mind when you want to install this system, are the number of distributions available. In the case of linux one of its main characteristics in the number of distributions you have in the market, so you must be completely sure which of all of them is the one better suited to your needs.
In order to make this decision it will be necessary to take into account what is the level of available resources that the computer has, since some distros demand much more than others. You can also be guided by the interface of each one of them, by the level of online support it has, by the level of difficulty of the installationamong a few other details.
Among some of the most important distributions you can find the following:
- ubuntu: This version is mainly intended for people who are just getting started. starting with the operating systemwhich is why it has become one of the most popular distros on the market.
- Manjaro: It is mainly aimed at all those users who have a little more knowledge about this OS, so its management is a little more advanced.
- Raspbian: It is ideal for all those followers of the raspberrypi, so this official distribution has all the necessary packages for its proper functioning into account applications and video games.
- ArchLinux: This distro has been created thinking directly about the Ubuntu architecture and at the same time that of Debian. So this distribution is also ideal for all those people who are just starting the linux path. Regarding its interface, it can be said that it is very similar to Windowsso you can feel calmer.
- Lubuntu: Considered as one of the lighter versions that require fewer resources, This has made it easy to install on old desktop computers which for many people are considered obsolete because they no longer support versions of other OS such as Windows. Some of the applications used in this version include: OpenBox and LXDE.
- Puppy Linux: It has also been created mainly for all those old equipment who no longer have sufficient resources to install a modern OS.
- ZORin OS: It is based on ubuntubut this time it has an interface very similar to that of Mac computers. This version is mainly oriented for what they are hacking activities. However, unlike most distributions to be able to use you must pay around 14 euros.
As you can see, one of the main advantages of using this system is that you are going to have different distros, so you can choose the one that is most relate to youeither according to the needs of your computer or yours.
Boot USB with system
Prior to linux installation, it is very necessary that allows to save in this device the OS distribution to be installedin this way it will be possible install the distro from the computer boot that has been selected.
Therefore, you must search the distribution that you want to install on its official site and there download it through an ISO file. The next thing will be to download an application that allows you to “Create the bootable USB” for this you can select any of many apps available in Internet. However, the most recommended for these cases in “rufus” but remember that you can use the one that you like the most.
when you have downloaded rufusthe following will be connect the usb to the computer and in this way select the item “Device” or “Name of the external memory” when you have entered there you will find the name of the file of the Linux distribution in ISO formatwhich you downloaded from the official site of the distro. When you have selected it, click on “Open” and then in “Start”.
Then you will see a notice where the system asks you if you want the rufus app select a previous version to Syslinux boot. Here you will also see how it will indicate if you want to write in ISO image mode and finally you will get a notice asking you to delete all data from external memoryin this case you must click on “To accept”.
Learn step by step how to install Kali Linux on your computer
The procedure for install Kali Linux on your computer It is very simple, once you have verified that It has the necessary specifications to carry out the installation.
Then you simply have to follow each of the steps that we are going to indicate below:
Prepare to install Kali Linux
- In this case, the first thing you should do is download from its official site the Kali Linux ISO file.https://docs.kali.org
- Now you must pass the file to a DVD Kali Linux or in such case you can do a system bootable to do installation on usb.
- And finally you must prepare the computer to boot from a USB/DVD from our BIOS.
start installation
- Here it will boot according to the method you have previously selected, either through USB or DVD/CD, here it will appear on the screen once the system menu has been loaded, if previously Have you installed another version of Linux? then it will already look familiar to you. Here you will find the options to carry out the process in graphically or through a graphical interfacewhich is the most recommended to use. Although this will depend mainly on the type of user.
- In this case it has been selected the most recommended optionthe following will be select language what is wanted for perform installationyou must also choose keymap that interests you the most and that you want to use.
- In the next step the program installation will begin to copy each of the files it deems necessary to your hard drive, different network interfaces will be installed here. You will see a notice where you will be asked to place the name for the System hostingHere you can put whatever you want.
- The next thing you should do is create a security passwordkeep in mind when choosing one password secure enough. You will also have the opportunity to create additional accounts if you want.
- now you must set your time zone according to your place of residence.
- In this new window you will have the opportunity to have the installation on the hard drive whole or make the partitions in case you want to have it in several HDD. In this case the entire hard disk will be selected for install distribution in the. In the case of an advanced user, you can make the partitions that are necessary, this in case you want to have a computer with windows and linux for instance.
- Once you have modified all the previous steps, here you will have one last chance to make sure that you have selected all parameters complete before installation. One time the installation starts, absolutely nothing can be modified anymore because they will be applied changes to the hard drive and will be irreversible until complete the installation of Kali Linux. Once everything has been reviewed, simply click on “Yes” and “Continue”.
- When this option has been reached, the network mirrors will be installed, for this you must answer “Yes”, If you answer no, then installing the repositories on Kali Linux will not be possible.
- Here you must install GRUBthis will allow you to have more than one system on your hard drive, so you need to click on the option “Yes”.
- And finally, a window will appear where you will be told that everything is installed correctlyso you can start enjoying your new operating systemhere you just have to click on “Continue” to start enjoying your computer with Kali Linux.
First steps in Kali Linux How to configure this OS?
One time installed Kali Linux on your computer the next thing will be to start configure operating systemfor this you must start giving your first steps in the system. At the time of starting use distribution you will find many things that you can do, how to modify the configuration to your liking.
However, in this case we are going to explain the most basic and necessary aspects that you must configure when you start using Kali Linux, which we explain below:
Connects the computer to an Internet network
if you just install Kali Linux on your computer then still you have not connected to an Internet network, Keep in mind that this step is very important. In the event that the connection is going to be established through Ethernet then it will be very simple, since you only have to connect the network cable to the computer. Yes now the connection will be made via WiFiyou must select the icon located in the upper right corner of your screena menu will be displayed there.
In the menu you will find the option of “Wireless not connected” with the wifi symbol, this you…
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