Code editors are tools that are often used by programmers and web developers to write and edit code. These are used to develop software and applications, as well as for other web development purposes.
Before code editors, developers and programmers used text editors like note pad on Windows and TextEdit on Mac
However, text editors do not provide features designed specifically for programming, and this makes using them to write and edit code require a lot of extra time and energy.
On the other hand, code editors are equipped with features like autocompletion, syntax highlighting, and indentation for easier and faster programming.
For example, those who use it can access its built-in code editor, which includes the aforementioned features for editing the code of a page or post.
In addition to code editors, there are a variety of integrated development environment (IDE) software for a more feature-rich editing experience. However, IDEs tend to be resource intensive and require more computing power than code editors.
In this article we have compiled 17 options free Y premium, including IDEs and collaborative online code tools. Here you will also find a summary of its main features and an overview of the best uses for each.
What to look for in a code editor
Choosing the right editor depends on the type of projects you work on, your programming goals, and your skill level.
In order to make an informed decision, take a look at the following features:
- Optimized performance. Make sure the tool is fast and adequate for your computer’s resources.
- Publisher Features. Look for features like syntax highlighting, autocompletion, and warning and error flags.
- navigation functions. The editor allows you to skip code segments, classes, and marked functions, as well as move around the code in different ways.
- References code. Make sure the publisher provides a code base reference to optimally use the platform.
- customizable. Look for a platform that offers standard and custom configurations for a better work experience.
Let’s take a look at the list below to find the most suitable code editor for your needs.
Top 12 free code editors
For those looking for tools free With great features and functionalities, here we have compiled a list of 12 best code editors.
It includes code editors, IDEs, and collaborative code tools that help simplify programming tasks, whether they are related to software development or simple website editing.
1.
Visual Studio Code overview:
- Supported languages: JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, and C++
- Compatible Platforms: macOS, Windows, Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Fedora, SUSE)
- Ideal for: beginners who are learning to program
- Price: free
Visual Studio Code is an open source text editor, so anyone can access the software code to view, modify, and distribute it however they like.
This is hands down the most popular code editor with over 5000 and over 1000 in GitHub.
Visual Studio Code is lightweight yet powerful. By default, it comes with built-in support for JavaScript, TypeScript, and Node.js.
However, if you need a particular language, framework or script, simply install the required extension from the .
Additionally, Visual Studio Code is a great option for those who want to customize their development environment to fit their needs.
The eyelash Settings allows you to customize the user interface (UI) of the text editor to suit your style by changing the color theme.
It also offers a function of Command Palette to find different commands for all your extensions. For example, typing in Python will display all the commands for this language.
Another notable feature of Visual Studio Code is , a syntax highlighting and word completion tool that helps you write code faster and easier.
This tool also offers code editing features such as completion of variables, methods, and imported modules for any programming language.
Users can also find the definition and references of variables and classes by highlighting text, right-clicking, and selecting an action. This is especially useful for those who work with programming languages like TypeScript, Java, and C++.
This editor is completely free to use gratuitous. For those who want to get their latest releases as soon as they are available, this one also offers the . Users can install this version together with the original and use any of them independently.
two.
Sublime Text Overview:
- Supported languages: C++, Python, , Rails and more
- Compatible Platforms: Windows, Linux, macOS
- Ideal for: developers who need a high level of customization and many shortcuts
- Price: freemium ($99 per license)
Sublime Text is the best choice for a complete development environment, as it bundles code, markup, and prose into one tool.
This code editor is made to handle large projects and heavy programming. For example, you can open a 7MB source code file and scroll through 200,000 lines of code with no problem. Also, it allows users to quickly jump between files and features using the .
On top of that, Sublime Text is efficient when it comes to creating new files. If you have multiple project folders and want to create a file within a specific folder, simply right-click on the folder name and select «new file«. This action will automatically save the new file in the chosen directory.
The Sublime Text editor allows users to locate, change, rename and manipulate multiple lines using the function Multiple Selection to work on projects faster and more efficiently.
Sublime Text also comes with the function Multiple Cursors. This allows users to add identical citations to multiple lines simultaneously by selecting lines and holding down the “ctrl” key on the keyboard.
Furthermore, it supports cross-platform functionality, so a single software license can be used on any computer and operating system. The same also uses a custom UI toolkit to ensure speed and thus a great user experience.
This publisher offers a version freebut it will display a recurring popup asking users to upgrade to the paid version.
The price of a license is $99 for and $65 per year for business users.
3.
Atom overview:
- Supported languages: programming languages and file formats such as C, C++, COBOL, , CSS, Java, PHP, Ruby, Scala, and SQL
- Compatible Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
- Ideal for: users who prioritize Git and GitHub integration
- Price: free
Atom is a robust text editor that supports real-time collaboration. Developers can code together using the tool, available in beta.
Also, it is available for cross-platform edition, so users can work on all operating systems as well.
Users of this editor can also opt for the split screen feature to work on multiple projects at once. The editor UI will present several panels for comparing and editing code between files.
In addition to that, Atom also comes with a file system browser to easily navigate and open a single file, an entire project, or multiple projects in a single window.
It also helps users to program faster using the functions of Autocomplete Y search for and replace. Simply find, preview, and replace lines of text as you type across a file or across projects.
By default, Atom comes with syntax highlighting for various programming languages like CSS, JSON, and Ruby. Also, you can browse and install packages directly from the editor, as Atom comes with a built-in package manager.
You can choose from thousands of to add more features and functionality to the text editor.
The best part is that Atom is fully downloadable free.
There is also and for developers and early adopters who want to receive new features and bug fixes quickly. However, be aware that beta versions of Atom may include bugs.
Four.
Notepad++ Overview:
- Supported languages: over 70 programming languages, including HTML, , JavaScript, PHP, XML, C++, and Swift
- Compatible Platforms: Windows, Linux, UNIX
- Ideal for: developers who prioritize speed
- Price: free
Notepad++ has amazing execution speed. It is lightweight and uses less computing resources, making it suitable for users with low-end systems.
This editor is also simple and efficient. It comes with syntax highlighting to highlight quotes, functions, and parentheses with different colors.
Notepad++ also has a function of code folding which collapses different blocks to hide the section you’ve finished working on. In addition to that, this one also comes with an autocomplete feature to help you code faster.
Regarding the user interface, this editor is very simple. However, users can choose a theme to change the environment of Notepad++ to suit their style.
Other than that, you can even choose your own foreground and background colors, as well as set different font options and sizes.
A notable feature of this text editor is the document mapwhich is great for working on a project with long lines of code.
This feature displays a full overview of the entire document, so you can switch between sections without having to scroll up and down. Simply click on a section in the document map and the editor will automatically jump to that part of the file.
In this editor you can also open multiple files at the same time to easily move from one document to another. Also, you can perform a comparative analysis by splitting the screen for several files in a single window.
Plus, you can sync both documents and scroll through both at the same time by turning on the sync vertical scrolling.
It also offers many line operation options, like splitting and joining lines, deleting lines…
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