Who would not like it receive compliments every time you upload a photo to social networks? Of course, most of us, at some point, have been tempted to get a good team that allows us to improve the images we share or publish for different purposes.
However, it is well known that many it becomes somewhat complicated Master the basic concepts and achieve sufficient technical knowledge to perform adequately in the exciting world of photography.
We are sure that once you have read the content of this post, you will be in a better position to become a star on Instagram. All thanks to the fact that we will put at your disposal everything you need to know to get started in this pastime of universal scope.
What is photography and what are the origins of this artistic manifestation?
putting aside the etymology of the word photography, we all accept the term as the capture of images by means of a photographic camera that are embodied in a medium light sensitive. Initially fixation was limited to physical media, but now digital media can also be used.
Its origins go back to the first decades of the 19th century, although it is well known that characters such as Aristotle and Euclid already from Ancient Greece made descriptions of a camera obscura at different times. However, the first photographs as we know them today are attributed to the French Louis Daguerre for his revolutionary invention known as the daguerreotype.
As you have seen, the story to tell can be quite long, so we prefer to use this space to let you know the different types of photography that exist, not to mention that you yourself can add another according to your way of seeing this art:
- landscape photography. Undoubtedly one of the preferred ways to practice the hobby worldwide by professionals and amateurs. Needless to say, its purpose is to exhibit nature in all its splendor.
- Documentary photographyhe. Although some circumscribe it to the educational and institutional field, we dare to classify in this type all those shots that we do to perpetuate very important moments at the family level.
- marketing photography. It covers everything related to the shots or captures made for advertising purposes. Very important for those who are dedicated to promoting products through different social networks.
Of course, as we have already said, you can include other types of photography like the scientific, the artistic, the fashionable and others that you can think of.
What are the most important photographic concepts that every photographer should know?
if you’re about to give your first steps In the universe of photography, it is important that you get a little infected with some concepts that will be part of your day to day every time you are ready to capture moments and images to save them in your personal album, or make them part of everything you Share in your social networks.
In this way, you will be better prepared to get the most out of the new camera that you have already bought or are about to buy. This is learning to control it properly:
- The subject. This is how photography is known as everything that will become the raison d’être of each shot you take. It can be people, animals, objects or a landscape as a whole, etc.
- ISO sensitivity scale. Although current cameras are capable of automatically controlling the appropriate sensitivity for each scene to be photographed, it is worth knowing that it is a tool to control the sensitivity of the light sensor in the device. When the number is higher, it means that the sensor will be more sensitive to light, and vice versa.
- Opening. Technically it is the opening of the diaphragm of the camera lens. is measured in number F, By learning to control it, we will be able to decide how much light we will let pass through the lens. With this we master other key aspects in the quality of the photographs, all according to the meaning we give to each one.
- shutter speed. Measurable in seconds or fractions thereof, it allows us to decide for how long we will let light into the camera sensor. Like the previous two, it is decisive when it comes to obtaining a photograph with the proper exposure.
When you fully understand the above concepts, you will be able to delve into the knowledge of other terms widely used in the world of photography. Such is the case with questions like metering and white balancewhich will help you become an expert.
How to improve my photographs? 3 essential theories you must know to be a teacher
There are some techniques related to the composition of photographic shots that should always be kept in mind. This is very important especially for who are about to start in the world of image capture, and even for those who have already taken the first steps.
From now on we advise you to take due note of the aspects that we present below, so that through practice you can develop a great conceptual memory in the best way. Although there are other terms within the photographic language, With these you can start your journey as a photographer:
law of horizons
Commonly called the horizon line, its observance is of vital importance when we prepare to compose our photographs. It is something as simple as split the scene image with two imaginary horizontal lines, which will result in three equal spaces in the scene.
Done that, now we just have to try that our subject occupies about two thirds of the spacewith which it will always be starring in our photography, with which it will predominate over the other elements that appear in the photo.
law of thirds
Another key issue when composing a photographic shot, the law of thirds consists of dividing the scene into three equal thirds both horizontally and vertically. The imaginary lines converge in four points, where we must place our subject. Thus we break the habit of placing it in the center of the shot.
What follows is to place the subject or point of interest in one of those points, so that it is what attracts the most attention when looking at the photo. By following this simple rule, your photos will never look ‘flat’, while gain in attractiveness thanks to the sensation of balance that they transmit.
background and figure
To fully understand this concept, you must keep in mind that every subject you decide to photograph becomes the take figurepassing everything else to form part of the background of the photograph.
In this sense, it is at the discretion of each photographer to which of the two aspects to give preponderance in each shot. There are many ways to highlight one topic or another, but it is always advisable to start with highlight our subject.
10 things you need to know about photography that nobody tells you before you start
Without a doubt we all do some questions before deciding to buy a medium or high-end camera, and we settle for taking snapshots with our mobile. To make this information more complete, We will talk about some things that you should keep in mind before making the investment:
Photographing is much more than reading manuals
We tell you this from experience, and with this we want you to understand that learning to master this art can be somewhat complicated for many. Although almost all cameras make it easy for us to work with shots in automatic mode, doing that would limit us much learning process.
Soak up the language of photography
From the moment you decide to dedicate time to this activity, you need to worry about understanding and mastering all the terms associated with the photographic world. White balance, diaphragm, focus, front focus, bokeh, and much more…
Learning photography takes time
Although it is hard to believe, just getting to know a camera completely takes time. If we add to this the learning process of the different techniques, we can conclude that it may take years to begin to consider yourself a photographer in the full extent of the word.
Never forget good taste when photographing people
This has to do with the meaning you give to each shot you take. Be very careful about cutting off heads, or losing sight of what you show of your subject when taking a portrait. You must understand that there full length, half length, close-up shots and others more.
You will need a lot of creativity
If you want to achieve good results, we recommend that you choose well the subjects and scenes you plan to photograph. Being creative has a great weight when it comes to obtaining satisfaction through photographic work.
The hobby of photography does have a price
We begin by touching on this topic, since people who intend to dedicate themselves in depth to taking good-level photographs must acquire something more than a good mid-range or high-end camera. Take into account that you will need many accessories to become a real photographer.
In addition to issues like flashes, tripods, different lenses and filters for every occasion, by the way, some of them are somewhat expensive, keep in mind that you may have to make a lot of trips to find attractive reasons far from your place of residence. All of this has its price.
It is not mandatory to get a reflex
Before making an investment, think carefully about what you are going to do with your camera. We say this because it is possible that you do not dedicate yourself completely to the activity, and a reflex can become a sumptuous expense when you have within reach the possibility of acquiring a mirrorless model.
Visit many forums specialized in photography
If you plan to dedicate yourself seriously to the activity, it is best to keep in touch with professionals through the many forums what’s on the net They are the right places to measure your progress as a photographer receiving both criticism and praise.
You must learn about photo editing
Never settle for posting the images as you have captured them. You do this by learning to process your photographic works, which by the way will always be better if you take them in RAW format. By doing so, you will be well on your way to becoming a great photographer.
take care of your equipment
As we have already said above, these are somewhat expensive devices, so you should never forget to treat them well and make them periodic maintenance. There are many stores specialized in this type of service, which you can go to while you learn to do it yourself.
List of the best manufacturers and brands of professional cameras to take the best snapshots
While there are many brands and companies that manufacture cameras, it is clear that some stand out above the rest. Here we present some of them, as a guide for when you decide to get good photographic equipment:
Nikons
A Japanese company that has managed to remain among the leaders in the…
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