It is important know what a is to be able to solve small problems that you can face at home when you lose signal . This will help you understand how a router works and why it fails.
If you want to know what is the function of a router in a computer and mobile network and what are all the types that existyou will have to read this post until the end.
In this article we will show you all the information related to the types of routers and we will teach you the aspects that you should take into account when choosing one.
What is the role of a router in a computer network?
a router It is a piece of hardware that is part of a computer network and that is used to route packets of between the different nodes wirelessly or by cables. That is, it is in charge of coordinating the communication of a device with another that belongs or does not belong to the same network.
Everytime that you want to enter a web page via WiFi your mobile phone or computer transmits information to the router so that it connects with the server where the page is hosted. It then receives the data from the host, converts it, and returns it to the user who requested the information.
What are all the types of routers for computer networks that exist?
The types of router that exist for computer networks are:
Internal
It is in charge of updating the database and keeping the network optimized which depends on it. They are commonly used in small business and home networks to connect a either Wifi with Internet. They may be wireless or through .
Backbone router
Also Known As BRfor its acronym in English Backbone Router. This router is in charge of connecting the different areas of a computer network to zone 0. They are directly related to the quality of connection between the nodes that make up the network.
area border router
His name says it all. It is responsible for uniting the different areas and to maintain the topological data in each one of them. They serve to unite 2 or more autonomous systems.
Autonomous System Limit Generator
Known as ASBR. Your job is to connect the Internet to the to which it belongs, is the first node found in the network architecture and is the most used in family environments.
What to consider when choosing the type of router for my network?
Before choosing a router for your computer network you need to keep in mind, not only the budget available to spend, but also the number of devices to be connected to network. This will make the connection speed more or less fast. On the other hand, you should keep in mind the type of frequency that it can achieve, since a router of 5 GHz is better than 2.4 GHz.
But this is not all, you will also have to study the distance between the connected devices and the routersince the data routing frequency also varies in this sense. The ports is another point to take into account. You must not forget that a common router brings 4 LAN ports, 1 Ethernet, 1 for WAN and USB. If you think you will need more ports for cables, you will have to choose a non-conventional router.
The antennas should also be analyzed. This is due to the ease with which they offer channels for data routing. In this topic you must take into account all kinds of interference that the place where the router is located may have. The last point to take into account is the compatibility with fiber optic Internet service. That is, it must have the standard protocol 802.1Q and an interface that supports advanced configuration features (to strengthen security).
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