A operating system It’s that one software or program that everything computerized equipment has, and which is in charge of carrying out all the functions of said machines. These programs can be found in both the computers, smartphones, tablets and other technological devices.
The basic functions of these OS is to manage a teamso it will coordinate from the hardware to the files. Currently you can find a wide variety of these software, some of which are better known and popular than others. However, it is important to have a operating system that is safe and reliable.
It is also important to mention that nowadays these softwares suffer many security issues, what can become a risk for each of the users. That is why we are going to introduce you here. What are the main security problems of the OS and which are the safest that will help you protect your privacy. To do this, follow in detail everything that we will teach you below.
What are the main security problems of commercial operating systems?
Today operating systems are constantly being attacked by cyber criminals who little by little have gone discovering weaknesses in these programs to access them and steal important information from users.
This is how here we are going to show you which are the main security problems that arise in these computer software:
Improper or malicious use of programs
Some of The most common problems that occur in operating systems are the improper or malicious use of some of the programs that are installed by users. These programs installed on the computer or smartphone usually generate some security flaws either causing failures by the Trojan horse or the back door.
If your team looks affected by the Trojan horse it will create an internal program that will carry out various unauthorized functions. While in the back door consists in create a security hole in the system allowing other malicious programs to access it. All this will cause users lose information or suffer irreparable damage on your information or even system loss.
Careless or inexperienced users
It has been shown that these types of users are very dangerousespecially since they can reach delete very important programs or files on the system, even remove protection files for what they leave open accesses to the system for a very long timebeing this susceptible to any attack.
The security issues of this type should try to be controlled mainly by the system administrator. It must be borne in mind that the configuration can be modified allowing cybercriminals more easily access the system.
unauthorized users
Another of the most common problems in operating systems It is caused by unregistered users, who can access and modify any important information or data stored on the computer. Some operating systems like they are UNIX or Windowsallow their users to create accounts only for authorized usersTherefore, they provide greater security. Access to these accounts are usually protected by a user and password which only owes it know the owner of the account.
One of these users is named as administrator while the rest as guests. This basically allows unauthorized third parties or hackers can access your session without your prior authorization. There are many cases that currently occur where people Unauthorized hackers load external programs onto a system in order to leave open spaces connected to networks.
Where a large number of threats that seriously harm users can be filtered. Basically when there is a open operating system can be presented four main types of attacks as they are: viruses, key crackers, worms and bombardments. All these attacks can be introduced by third parties through the network.
Connections to Wireless networks
One of the most common mistakes that users commit is to connect to free networks which are commonly found in public places such as shopping centers, airports, stores, universities, among other. This type of network basically becomes a real danger to allsince it is one open door for threatssince through them many of cyber criminals penetrated each of his attacks.
lack of update
One of the most important activities to do in the operating systems is the update of the same, since this is the main basis to guarantee a excellent protection for it. In these cases, each of the the available updates that are appearing in the systemkeep in mind that if you have all relevant updates you’re going to have one up-to-date protection against any type of threat.
One of top user mistakes is not to update their computers or smartphones simply because it seems like a long and tedious processbut if you don’t constantly update the OS the same will be in the pastso it will become a easy target for any attackersince its measures of security will become weaker.
Update of all software installed on the PC
Not everything is based solely on update operating system as such, but you must take care of going updating each of the programs installed on the machine as required. Keeping everything updated will help you have a much more up-to-date protection so it won’t be so easy for them The attacker can penetrate them.
The use of pirated programs
It is not a secret to anyone that the original programs usually have a cost it high enough for many of the usersbeing this the main reason why they usually install pirated software. You should keep in mind that every time you install one of these programs you become a lot more vulnerable when it comes to suffering an attack.
These softwares are generally used for introduce malicious software in technological devices, whether for insert viruses, trojans or any other program that could cause serious damage to the system.
List of the safest operating systems that best protect your privacy
As it has already been mentioned at the beginning of the post, everything computerized equipment requires an operating system, for what they have become Essential programs for the operation of different types of technological devices that have been launched on the market. Currently there are a wide variety of them where the most popular are Windows, Linux and MacOS, but it is important to mention that there are many others and that they are much safer and more reliable.
Accordingly, here is a list of the safest operating systems that will protect your privacy:
Huawei Harmony OS
Currently this OS is considered as one of the safesthas even surpassed Android and iOS. He himself has five levels of security which has a much more solid and strengthened ecosystem. Although not one of The best known and most popular software of this typehas a great acceptance capacity, which makes it available for both smartphones, tablets, computers and smart devices.
Microsoft Windows RT
This program is considered one of the operating systems of the Windows range of options what occupies The best security position of this company. Therefore, it has become one of the most viable options for all those users who prefer to use this OS because it is highly customizable.
Kaspersky OS
Kaspersky OS is one of operating systems safest that you can currently find on the market, it has been created by a anti virus maker that you can find it with the same name. This OS uses a microkernel architecture and works under a protection environment that makes it easy for users to establish standards according to each of your needs. He himself has become a very stable and transparent software.
OpenBSD
OpenBSD is another of the free OS that is based on 4.4 BSDhe himself is a cross-platform unix spice which has been designed to be one of the safest and most reliable. It should be mentioned that this operating system It is not one of the most popular so it is not currently one of the best known on the market.
It has functions of portability, cryptography, complies with standard rules and regulations. all this has been OSI approved and works under the BSD license. In this way guarantees security and reliability to each of its clients.
linux
linux is one of operating systems most popular today, although it should be noted that it is much less popular than Windows and Mac. However, it is a program that is based on programmers and is open source. All this allows you to modify it according to your needs.
It is worth mentioning that being a SO little sued makes it very safe, since the possibilities that they have attackers to emerge victorious after an attack on such a system are very minimal, since the options to attack are very few. Finally, it should be mentioned that UNIX It was one of the first systems developed. which was programmed in the year 1969.
Mac
We can say that Mac is the second most important OS on the market behind Windows, this program developed by the company Manzana stands out mainly for offering an excellent security and privacy to each of its users. In fact it is one of OS that most protects personal information.
As for security, it also offers very good tools, this is how the same only allows you to install programs and applications that are only approved by Applethis in order to guarantee the security of each of its clients, preventing them from being affected by any type of attacker.
windows
Finally we found Windows, It is important to mention that Windows is not the operating system that offers the least security, quite the contrary, he is one of those who more security and privacy offers its users. However, being the most used OS worldwide where a a third of the computer equipment uses it, the attack levels he receives every second are much higher than those who receive other OSso attacks on him are much more common.
Despite receiving so many attacks in search for theft of information and other important data, Windows has managed to counter all this thanks to all the protection tools that it has been applying in each of its updates. It is important to mention that as it is a widely used OS, the possibilities that attackers to get valuable information are much greater, so the attacks there are made…
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