【Update Linux to the Latest Version】Step by Step Guide ▷ 2022

free software and work that can be done in communitysince many of its distributions are in constant development and looking to improve.

It is because of this that, in all its distributions, from time to time updates are developed that aim to improve the user experience. Even if this is the case, many people, especially the little computer savvy, wonder about the importance of updates.

In the special case of linux, your updates are especially important, since they always bring improvements in security, stability and many other aspects.

Why is it important to keep your Linux distribution updated to the latest version?

Necessary, both for Linux and any other operating systemrealize updates frequently, since In addition to including new functions, it improves the security and stability of the system.

In the case of a Linux is supported by a large community of developers in all its distributions, so their updates tend to have a lot of new features and compatibility improvements. The main reason to keep your operating system updated, is to preserve and improve its stabilitysince old versions that are not supported tend to have runtime errors, which are fixed by updating the operating system

Distribution Upgrade or Kernel Upgrade? Are they the same or is there a difference?

Of course there is a difference one, while many times they must update bothboth the distribution and the Kernel. The distro can be found on its official websiteMeanwhile he kernel is located in the GNU/Linux official website.

In most Linux distributions, is it possible to find an update toolaccessible from the application browser, which checks for new versions of the operating system and implements the manual update.

In the case of the kernel, requires a complex process, which is not for beginners in handling Linux, since an error can affect the operation of the system. It is possible, however, to resort to tools such as Ukuu (Ubuntu kernel update utility) to carry out the Kernel update process.

Learn step by step how to update Linux to the latest version available to improve my operating system

Now what Have you seen the importance and benefits to keep the operating system of your computer updated, we will explain step by step how to update the most popular Linux distributionsin addition to the Kernel to keep your operating system in optimal conditions.

Go for it:

Upgrade in Ubuntu

It can be considered the most widely used distribution on linuxso its community makes an extra effort to maintain its fluidity, security and stability in each update.

To easily install the new version of Ubuntu, follow this procedure:

Open the program finder of .
Write “software update” and press “Enter”.
one will come out update center popup. In case there is an update available, the window message will say “A new version is available”, press on the buttons “Yes” either “Nope”.
Click on “Yes”.
The update process will be done automatically. you just have to wait.
As soon as the update is complete, restart the computer to save the changes.

Upgrade on Kali Linux

Unlike Ubuntu, does not have an updaterso it will be necessary to carry out the process through the terminal.

Open the command terminal with the key combination (C+Alt+T) and follow these steps:

Check the current version from the system with the commands “lsb_release –a” and “uname –mrs”. This will display the version of Kali Linux currently installed.
Enter the command “sudo apt update && sudo apt -y full-upgrade –y” to perform the update with super user permissions
The information displayed below It will tell you that a packet scan is being performed.and it will tell you that some of these were installed automaticallyand are no longer required. In this case enter the command “sudo apt autoremove” to remove these packages.
The system will request permission to install new packageswhich you will enter “And it is” on the command line.
Wait for the installation to finish and restart the computer.

The update process will be finished and the changes saved once the computer starts.

All that is left to do is verify the new version, for which you must enter the following commands:

grep VERSION /etc/os-release VERSION = “2019.4” VERSION_ID = “2019.4” uname –a

Update the Linux Kernel

For perform kernel upgrade quickly and simply it is necessary to install an external tool. These types of tools are available for most distributions and, in the case of Ubuntu, it is known as Ukuu.

The first step is to install the tool, for which it is necessary to update the repositories using the command terminal:

Opens the command terminal.
run the command “sudo apt-add-repository –y ppa:teejee2008/ppa”. This will install the repository in which we will find Ukuu.
type “sudo apt update” followed by “sudo apt install ukuu”.
wait a few seconds until the installation is finished.

As soon as Ukuu is installed, we will only have to run it with a few command lines to be able to perform the kernel update in a simple and uncomplicated way:

run the command “ukuu-gtk”.
A pop-up window will open in which you will see all kernel versions, the currently installed and the latest available.
Select the version that you want to install and press “Install”.
The download and installation process will be done automatically, and it will take several minutes.
restart the computer once the update is complete.
Run Ukuu again to check the current kernel version.

We teach you how to update any Linux distribution to its latest version available on any computer

Thanks to the versatility of the commands applicable in Linuxit is possible to update your current distribution to its latest version via a single command line. This method is intended for distributions based on DebianWhat Ubuntu, and many of the most popular distros.

Let’s see the steps to follow:

from the console

To update your Debian-based distribution to its latest stable version, all you need is to open the command terminal and run the following line:

“sudo update-manager –devel-release”

This command will check for a new version of your current distribution and, if one is available, the terminal will carry out the installation process automatically. In case the tool Update manager were not installed, this process would give us an error.

To fix it, you just have to install this tool using this command:

“sudo apt-get install update-manager”

With the command ALT+F2

If you don’t want to use the command terminal, the distros they have a hotkey that allows them to enter an application launcher.

To update your distribution by this method, you must follow these steps:

press “ALT+F2” on your keyboard.
enter “update-manager –devel-release” in the text box of the popup window that will appear.
The system will search for an update on the servers corresponding to your distribution, and will perform the download and update process automatically if necessary.

These are the most up-to-date versions and distributions of Linux that we can find so far

The Most well-known Linux distributions are popular due to stability, security, and versatility. that provide, and each update serves to further improve these featuresas well as adding new functions.

Below, we present the latest available versions of the most popular distributions:

Ubuntu 21.04

The latest version of what is for many the best Linux-based operating system was released in April 2021 and has a large number of new features and improvements, although with a couple of notable absences:

It has 9 months of supportuntil January 2021
Interesting improvements in GNOME Shellsuch as a dark theme by default, higher contrast in certain areas, and changing the location of mounted drives.
improvements of performance.
python 3.9.

In the midst of all those improvements, which are just some of the many available, it is necessary to mention the fact that will not officially have GNOME 40although with some of its tools.

Linux Mint 20.2 “Uma”

The “Uma” version of Mint was released on July 8, 2021and uses the kernel Linux 5.4.0. To be based on Ubuntu 20.4.2includes similar enhancements plus access to desktop environments Cinnamon, Xfce Y MATE.

It natively includes the essential programs of any operating system, but improved until its latest update, such as Python 3.8.5, Firefox 89.0 Y LibreOffice in its version 6.4.72. It also has new tools like bulkyan application that allows you to quickly rename files in batches, a great improvement in the stability of wrapinator for file transfer and file explorer Nemo updated to its version 5.0.1.

Debian 11

The longest running Linux distribution arrives in its version 11, released on August 14, 2021and comes out with the nickname “Bullseye”. It has news focused on stability and fluidity, with the discretion that has always characterized Debian. It includes a number of new tools along with updates to desktop environments and software included in previous versions, as well as minor bug fixes and hardware compatibility improvements.

Among the improvements applied to “Bullseye” we can highlight:

Support until 2026.
Updated desktop environmentswith access to GNOME 3.38, KDE Plasma 5.20 and Xfce 4.16among others.
Greater support for remote printing no drivers with package “ipp-usb”.
Updated popular packagesalong with thousands of new packages ready to install and use.

Elementary OS 6 (Odin)

Elementary OS has always aimed for a Windows-like aesthetic, so it is one of the most appropriate distros for a migration of operating systems. The new version of Elementary OS highlights this aesthetic a bit with certain elements of Mac OS. This new version was released on August 2021 and it is based on Ubuntu 20.04, which guarantees support until 2025 at least. It also includes improvements in customization options, giving users the ability to adapt their system to their needs.

Manjaro 21.1.2 “Pahvo”

It is the most recent version to date, seeing the light on September 4, 2021. It has come out a week after the previous version and, although it does not have many new features, it features many updates over the KDE desktop environment. Its main novelties are…