【Access Point】What is it? + Characteristics and Uses ▷ 2022

You will need to know what an access point of a computing when you want to expand quickly and without overspending the signal of . For this it is convenient that you understand what this hardware is for and how you can configure it.

This information can be found in the following paragraphs. We will explain the main features of an access point and what are its benefits when you use them.

In addition, you will know the difference between a router and a PA in a simple way. Nor should you miss the step-by-step explanation to create an AP.

What is an access point and what is it for in a computer network?

An AP (for its acronym in English Access Point) is an electronic device used to wirelessly connect various computers to form a network (called ) and at the same time to interconnect with another external network. The latter is done by means of a cable that connects to a router, hub or .

In this way you can create a home WiFi network without using cables to access the Internet. It is only necessary that a mobile or computer that is in the house send requests to the access point so that it communicates with a website. The great advantage of this hardware is that enables network expansion quickly and at low cost, because it does not need wiring or special installations. This causes the signal to reach more places in a simple way.

What are the main characteristics of an access point?

Among the most outstanding characteristics of an access point are:

  • They work using radio waves.which allows avoiding the use of cables to connect the equipment.
  • It not only supports the connection of devices but also other access pointsso its use is recommended when you need to expand the network to improve the wireless signal.
  • Works with any device that has a network cardregardless of the type of operating system that the computer has.
  • Also supports wired connection to form LANs.
  • By having ports LAN can work mixed. That is, you can route data wirelessly and wired at the same time without overloading the equipment.
  • It has antennas to improve signal transmissionbut are vulnerable to distance and object interference.
  • It works with 2.4 and 5 GHz frequencies, which makes an AP a very versatile piece of hardware for creating WLAN networks.
  • The standards used in general are of the IEEE type. 11b, 802.11g Y 802.11n. So the speed can exceed 300 Mbps on average, although you can also find those that exceed 1.6 Gbps.
  • support connection via Bluetooth.
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Router vs Access Point What are the differences between the two?

The router is the device installed by Internet service operators in homes and is used to access the Internet through a network WLAN. Your reach can reach up to 70 meters at a frequency of 2.4GHz. Instead, an AP is a piece of hardware that is used to extend the network and thus be able to go further with a better signal. This device requires the existence of a routerlike the latter of a modem to moderate the signal.

Learn step by step how to use an access point to enter a network

The step by step you must do to use an access point is:

Enter the access point configuration panel

The first thing you should do is access the graphical interface of the hardware configuration menu. For this, it is necessary that you write the IP address in the URL bar of the browser (192.168.1.1). Once you have entered these data you will have to write the user ID and password.

Access the WiFi option

Depending on the model and brand of your AP, the name of the function will changebut you will always have to look for the tool that is related to the options of Wifi.

Modify the data to access the AP

Once you have found it you will have to press it and enter to set the SSID, wireless login password and security method. Finally, you will have to change the channel to distinguish the one from the PA and of the router. When you finish click on To accept and exit the settings panel.

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