Finding a computer that suits you is not easy. This is because your team must have components that suit your needs. So that, If you look for those that come standard assembled on the market, it is very likely that they will not be to your liking.
There is a solution for this, and that is build your own computer yourselfIn this article we will show you all the components that you should buy and the criteria that you will take into account before choosing them.
We will indicate the necessary steps to assemble your PC safely. In addition, we have chosen the best programs for you to download, as well as the operating system you should use. Let’s get started!
What are all the components that I must buy to build a computer from scratch?
When you have to build a computer from scratch, You will have to know all the components that you will need for its operation to be correct. You must not forget that some of these elements will vary their characteristics, according to the use you give them, but we will see this in another section.
Now we will focus on all the elements that you must buy to assemble your computer:
- The first thing you should see is that you have to . Which will serve to protect all the hardware that you will buy. These can be made of plastic or a metallic material and have different dimensions, according to the location of the motherboard and other components.
- : Also called motherboard, because it is the most important computer circuit that the computer has. In this, all the other components that will give the correct operation to the PC will be connected. bring plugged in microprocessor that will be used to coordinate the tasks of the machine, as well as a chipsets that will determine its efficiency. You must bear in mind that, since there is a wide variety on the market, it must be compatible with the PC box that you have purchased.
- : This component will help you take work out of the processor. It will take care of all the data that is images and videos so that it works together with the RAM memory. There are different types, which are classified by the capacity of the video card.
- : This is a memory that is also connected to the motherboard through different slots. They have different capacities and you can incorporate more than one on the motherboard. The main function that this hardware has is to save the most recent information used by the operator to display it faster. It works in conjunction with the processor.
- : It is another of the important components that you should take into account when buying. There are different types, the most important being the liquid state. They have capacities that will determine if you will be able to save more or less programs and at what speed you can find the information, according to the RPM with which it rotates.
- : It is a cooling device that acts through ventilation. Namely, air is the main factor in lowering the temperature of the different components that exist in the cabinet. It handles not only the motherboard, but also exists for video cards and other components.
- : Although it is true that motherboards already have this system, many times you should take into account when buying which ports you will need according to your work. There are types of HDMI, DisplayPort and many others. In these you will be able to connect the monitor, the keyboard, a microphone and all the other peripherals.
- : It allows to connect to the computer in a network, either wireless or through cables. If this device did not exist, there would be no possibility of the machine being detected in the set of computers.
- Sound card: They allow the control of the audio by means of a certain software. This can be connected to the motherboard or through an expansion slot.
- : This reader will allow you to read optical discs, such as CD-ROM, DVD or Blu-Ray.
- : Although they are not the main part of a computer, you should think about buying a monitor that supports the video or image capacity with which your motherboard will work. As well you should consider speakers, a good mouse and a good keyboard, if you want to play online.
What to keep in mind before starting to assemble my computer?
What you should take into account before starting to assemble the computer are 2 or 3 important factors. The first is the cost you want to have with your new computer. This will be necessary for you to consider and always keep in mind since hardware that provides higher features has a higher price that the others.
The other point that you should consider is the use you want to give it. Using it for everyday office tasks is not the same as using it for professional video editing or playing online with your friends. The latter is It is important that you analyze it wellsince of that will depend on different componentssuch as the graphics card, the and the .
The operating system and the different applications that you are going to install are also under analysis. This is because the software needs a certain amount of processor capacity and RAM to improve its performance.
Besides this, we can also include the update theme. You should think that technology is permanently renewed, so it is very likely that in a time close to the time you made your purchase, the components purchased are no longer the most modern and there are others that provide better benefits for what you need.
Features of my computer according to its use. How powerful should it be?
As we have been telling you before, You should choose a computer according to the use you want to give it. Although it is true that if you buy components that exceed their capacity according to the task that you assign them, it will not hurt, but you will spend more money.
What we want to present to you is the ideal computer according to your needs. This will save you money and have all the benefits you need. Therefore, the power that your PC must have will be:
For everyday use
If what you are looking for is a computer that you use for everyday tasks such as browsing the web, reading the news, watching a YouTube video from time to time or connecting to platforms to talk over the Internet, You will not need great requirements.
So you can count on a memory RAM from 4 to 6 GBa hard disk (1TB) SATA of 1.5 Gb/s, with 5400 RPM and a read and write speed of up to 50 MB/s. The cache memory you will need can be between 10 to 64MBsince you will not have the need to have a shorter access time.
The graphics card will be standard, so the number of pins and the slot should not be a complication. The power of GPU may be 3 or 4 GB and in this way you will not have problems of delays in the image. The rest of the components should also be standard. Therefore, you should not worry about the output ports or any other peripheral, since the use that you will give it will be normal.
To watch series and movies in high definition
If what you are looking for is to enjoy series and movies you should consider a change in graphics card. Since you will need a higher resolution and at the same time that the motherboard supports the video card. For this case, you will need a plate of between 6 and 8 GB being for most VR and 4K quality videos respectively.
The power you will need will be approximately 75W, as the amount of GPU power will be much higher than in standard use. Therefore, here you should also consider having a good power supply, because the video card will take all the power and the remaining components will not be able to function correctly.
If you want to watch movies and videos online, you will not need to change your hard drive. But if you want to watch it offline and download all the contents on your computer, you will have to consider having a storage device with a large capacity. In addition, you must have a cache that allows you to meet your needs, which must exceed 20 KB.
In relation to the RAMyou can work with one of 8 to 16MBbut it won’t hurt if you want to add more power to this volatile memory.
to play online
If your favorite games are not of high quality you will be able to use a standard computer, but with some modifications. For example, you should know that you need to have more, so you should consider buying a motherboard that is compatible with a higher processor capacity. Also, you can have 8 GB RAM and an additional slot for another with the same characteristics. This memory can be DDR3 or DDR4.
Regarding the motherboard, you will have to use processors with high capacities, so you can choose an Intel that has the function “Optane and Rapid Storage Technology”. On the other hand, if you choose an AMD, you should look for one that has functions of “Store MI” Y “Precision Boost Overdrive”.
The graphics card will need a bit more bandwidth than normalwhich should be between 288 and 336 GB/s, but if you want you can increase up to 448GB/s. The interface that you will need for the memory will be from 192 to 256 bits and you will need to have RTX-OPS 37T.
Since the consumption of your video card will be higher, you have to keep in mind that the consumption of this will be around 260 watts, so you should consider a power supply that supports this power consumption.
The hard disk that you will need must spin at least 7200 RPM. You will need to purchase an SSD. Writing and reading will need to be fast, so you’ll need to access a 150MB/s SATA III. The cache will need to be as high as you can, so if you can get a cache from 512 to 1024 KB, that’s great for you to play without interruptions.
To play with high graphics
To play with high image quality, you will have to get a computer that has advanced features. So you should first consider buying a good video card and then choose the motherboard that supports the graphics bus.
you will need one motherboard that has a chipset that supports overclock Y multiple GPU configurationsso it is recommended for this case to incorporate a AMD-X470 or motherboard with Intel Z390, at least.
The video card must be between 57T and 76T of RTX-OPSwith 8 to 10 GRays per second and have a frequency greater than 1350MHz nominally. In addition, you must have a memory greater than 256 bits that generates a bandwidth and that is at least 448GB/s.
Factors to consider when having a resolution of 7680 x 4320 pixels is temperature. The heat will hit around 90 degrees, so you will need to have a fairly powerful cooling system. This will cause the consumption to be higher than 220 watts, therefore, the power supply will need to be around 650v.
As you already know, you will need a memory RAM that can support a robust video card. So, it will be necessary to have a capacity of 32 GB as…
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